Brazil protests escape over divisive abortion regulation

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By Malu CursinoBBC Information

Reuters People protest against bill 1904/2024 that would equate legal abortion carried out in Brazil after 22 weeks of pregnancy with the crime of murder, in Sao Paulo, Brazil, June 13, 2024.Reuters

1000’s of individuals in Brazil have protested towards a proposed nationwide regulation change which might equate abortion to murder, even in instances the place a being pregnant is the results of rape.

It might imply girls who terminate pregnancies after 22 weeks could possibly be jailed for as much as 20 years.

Brazil’s ruling social gathering opposes the transfer however conservatives in Congress try to push the invoice by way of.

Protesters have gathered in lots of Brazilian cities in latest days, together with Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo and Brasília.

Some have carried placards studying “a girl is not a mother”, with a lot of the anger targeted on the influence the regulation change might have on under-18s.

Evaluation of crime knowledge reveals kids aged 13 and youthful make up greater than 60% of rape victims within the nation.

At present underneath Brazilian regulation, abortion is authorized in very restricted circumstances – when somebody has been raped, if there may be threat to life or if there’s a analysis of foetal mind abnormality – and might carry jail sentences of as much as three years outdoors of these instances.

If this modification goes forward, self-administering or consenting to an abortion might lead to a jail sentence equal to these handed out in “simple homicide” instances, which vary from six to twenty years.

grey placeholderEPA Women participate in a protest against the 1904 bill, a proposed law which restricts legal abortion in cases of rape and equates the procedure to simple homicide, in Cinelandia, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 13 June 2024.EPA

The regulation would additionally apply to well being professionals finishing up the process.

Easy murder, underneath Brazil’s penal code, is when an individual kills one other with intent.

The invoice has made faster progress than anticipated after lawmakers bypassed some procedural levels, resulting in outcry from opponents.

“We will not accept a setback,” councilwoman Monica Benicio instructed Reuters information company.

“We will not accept a conservative government negotiating spurious policies over our lives. We will continue to advance until legal abortion is a guaranteed right in Brazil,” she added.

grey placeholderEPA Women participate in a protest against the 1904 bill, a proposed law which restricts legal abortion in cases of rape and equates the procedure to simple homicide, in Cinelandia, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 13 June 2024.EPA

After the vote was pushed by way of, deputy Sóstenes Cavalcante, who authored the regulation change, was buoyant and responded by writing “victory to life” on social media.

The Brazilian authorities vehemently opposes the regulation change, with the nation’s human rights minister Silvio Almeida calling it “immoral”.

In a press release, Mr Almeida stated: “It is difficult to believe that Brazilian society, with the countless problems that it has, is currently discussing whether a raped woman and a rapist have the same value in terms of law.”

His feedback got here as many activists highlighted the jail sentence for somebody charged with rape is round 10 years.

Whereas Brazil is led by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva’s left-wing social gathering, most of the nation’s lawmakers belong to former President Jair Bolsonaro’s right-wing Liberal Celebration (PL) and different conservative teams.

PL are the most important social gathering in Congress’s Chamber of Deputies, however they’ll want assist from different opposition lawmakers for it to move.

No date has been set but for a vote within the Congress’s Chamber of Deputies.

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