Column: At LAFD Station 11, one of many busiest within the nation, few fires, however no finish to overdose emergencies

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Should you spend a lot time within the Westlake neighborhood of Los Angeles, you’ll discover, amid the clamor of buses and vans and automobile horns and distributors hawking their items, an almost regular symphony of sirens.

They scream day and night time in fast response to an limitless run of emergencies, lots of them in and round MacArthur Park. However it’s not normally a hearth that LAFD Station 11 is responding to. By means of August of this 12 months, there have been 599 drug overdose calls, in contrast with 36 runs for construction fires.

“I’ve had three in one day, same person,” stated firefighter/paramedic Madison Viray, who has labored at Station 11 for 9 years.

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That’s only one measure of how unhealthy the epidemic is within the low-income neighborhood the place homelessness is rampant, medication are bought and consumed within the open, 83 individuals died of overdoses in 2023, and retailers complain of gang threats and thefts by addicts.

In the midst of all of it is Station 11, positioned on seventh Avenue two blocks from the park, with its vans rolling out across the clock in each route. Hanging on a wall contained in the station is a proclamation from Councilwoman Eunisses Hernandez and her colleagues honoring the crew for being ranked by Firehouse Journal because the busiest ladder firm within the nation in 2022.

This 12 months, Station 11 ranks simply behind Station 9 in Skid Row (web site of town’s different main drug zone) for complete runs, however it’s on track to match final 12 months’s complete of 15,262 requires fireplace and medical incidents (the vast majority of which don’t contain overdoses).

A display of head shots of firefighters in uniform.
Images of the crew at Los Angeles Fireplace Station 11 are mounted within the recreation room of the firehouse.

Whereas I used to be assembly with a number of members of the crew in Station 11 Wednesday afternoon, Viray and engineer Cody Eitner left abruptly to reply a name from an alley close to sixth Avenue and Burlington Avenue. They returned a short while later to say they have been too late to save lots of the sufferer.

“Someone found him and called, but they’d been gone for too long and there was nothing we could do,” Eitner stated.

The phrase on the road is that the medication within the neighborhood are soiled. Cocaine is likely to be spiked with fentanyl, and fentanyl is likely to be spiked with the veterinary tranquilizer Xylazine, or “tranq” —all of which elevates the opportunity of unhealthy reactions.

It’s not unusual to see individuals within the park with a number of festering ulcers on their legs and arms — one of many side-effects of tranq. Neither is it unusual to see individuals bent in half, like twisted statues, due to muscle rigidity the firefighters confer with because the “Fentanyl fold.”

A firefighter sits near a coffee station in a firehouse.

“Most of the time they’re thankful for saving their lives,” Cody Eitner stated in regards to the individuals they’ve revived from drug overdoses.

Battalion Chief Brian Franco, who first labored at Station 11 20 years in the past as a firefighter, stated, “we’ve seen a lot more fatalities from the overdoses than we did with heroin.”

And but with fentanyl, the drug naloxone, if administered shortly sufficient, can reverse the consequences of opiates and save lives. Typically it’s utilized by pals of the sufferer, or by a MacArthur Park overdose response workforce not too long ago initiated by Councilmember Hernandez and the L.A. County Division of Public Well being. Or by crews from Station 11.

“The vast majority of our [overdose] calls now are fentanyl,” stated Capt. Adam VanGerpen, who serves as a public data officer but in addition goes on runs. “If we see that there are very shallow respirations … then we’re gonna open up their eyes and see if their pupils are pinpoint. Now we know it’s probably not … cardiac arrest or … respiratory arrest. Now we’re thinking, OK, this is an overdose.”

It may be simpler to deal with a fentanyl case than a PCP or meth overdose, VanGerpen stated, as a result of the latter two medication could make an individual agitated and combative. If it’s a fentanyl overdose, responders will administer the naloxone as a nasal spray (Narcan), inject it right into a muscle, or pump it by way of an IV, relying on the scenario.

“Anytime we’re successful, it’s satisfying,” stated Capt. Adam Brandos. “In a station like this, where we run so many calls as we do, and it’s kind of a monotonous routine, those little wins are really good with the morale. But it’s not so satisfying to see the repeat. And we’re not changing the cycle at all. … It keeps repeating itself over and over again.”

Two men, a pair of crutches between them, lie slumped on a park bench.
Two males stoop on a bench in MacArthur Park.

Typically, Brandos stated, a single response can set off a cascade: “We may go on one call in the park where that call turns into four, because … of the other guy who’s over by the tree, and the other gal that’s over by the lake, and then the other person that’s over here. So that’s pretty normal.”

What’s most hanging about all of it, Brandos stated, is that these scenes play out so ceaselessly they’ve turn out to be normalized.

If you first set eyes on the depths of social collapse and public misery, it’s stunning. However it’s all there once more the following day, and the following, and though the shock endures, a little bit of numbness takes maintain, together with doubts that anybody in energy is as much as the duty of restoring any semblance of order.

Anthony Temple, an emergency incident technician at Station 11, took me on a darkish digital tour of a typical day, starting on the Westlake/MacArthur Park Metro Station, which has doubled in recent times as subterranean corridor of horrors:

 A fire captain stands outside a station as a truck departs.

Capt. Adam VanGerpen watches as a hearth truck is deployed from Station 11.

“People have overdosed … on the subway platform while people are getting out of the train,” Temple stated. “You’ve got people moving around this person, and we all come down there and do what we’ve got to do and take them to the hospital and leave. And you go back to the station and you get dispatched on another overdose where the person will be down, on the sidewalk, kind of like hanging into the street. …

“It’s just day in, day out, morning, noon, night, sidewalk, platform, staircase, park,” Temple stated. “You know, it’s just like everywhere.”

Two members of the crew, Viray and Brandos, stated they’ve introduced their kids to the neighborhood to point out them the place Dad works, and to point out them a world they couldn’t have imagined.

And the response?

“Shocked,” Viray stated of his 14-year-old son and 8-year-old daughter.

Emergency medical technicians (EMTs) and paramedics with Los Angeles Fire Station 11 keep an eye on a man they

Emergency medical technicians and paramedics with Los Angeles Fireplace Station 11 control a person they revived from an overdose.

“I wanted to show them what some decision-making could look like,” stated Brandos, whose women are 9 and 11. “They wanted to know why everybody was leaning over on the sidewalk. … I told them exactly what was going on.”

The crew instructed me they share a camaraderie that’s particular to the calls for of Station 11. Should you select to work there, it’s since you like staying busy, you are taking satisfaction within the variety of runs, and also you study to simply accept that you simply didn’t create the disaster and might’t repair it. You possibly can solely reply to it, one name at a time.

Simply earlier than 6:30 p.m., a name got here in. A middle-aged man was down at Alvarado Avenue and Wilshire Boulevard, throughout the road from the park, in doable cardiac arrest from an overdose. A truck and an ambulance rolled, lights flashing, sirens blaring. They have been on the scene in lower than three minutes.

The topic was down in entrance of Yoshinoya Japanese Kitchen, which is bordered by distributors promoting electronics, clothes and toiletries. A few of them have been closing down within the fading gentle of day, and other people have been nonetheless gathered behind the restaurant in an alley that serves as a drug bazaar. It’s a hellscape that has turn out to be a part of the terrain, just like the palm bushes that rise over Alvarado Avenue and the road lamps which have gone useless.

One vendor went about his enterprise as if he’d seen this scene play out so typically he didn’t must look once more. Some passersby paused to take a look at the commotion, maybe ready to see if the unconscious man would make it. A boy of 10 or so moved in shut sufficient to look at as three firefighters moved towards the person.

The air was rank with the day’s burned vitality and wasted probabilities, and within the spot the place I stood behind the ambulance, trash fanned out six ft into the road from the curb. A bag of chips. A Yoshinoya takeout bag. Coke cans. Empty meals containers.

All of that is the normalized actuality of a neighborhood that after stood as a gem of town, and now suffers in wait for somebody, anybody, to face up and say this could not exist, can not exist, and should finish, for the sake of civility and for the advantage of the working individuals who make up the vast majority of the residents right here, elevating kids who deserve higher.

Emergency medical technicians (EMTs) and paramedics with Los Angeles Fire Station 11 get ready to take a man,

Emergency medical technicians (EMTs) and paramedics with Los Angeles Fireplace Station 11 get able to take a person, they simply revived from a drug overdose, to the hospital on the nook of S. Alvarado and Wilshire Blvd.

Firefighter/paramedic Luke Winfield placed on a pair of white latex gloves and ready a nalaxone IV, tied a blue tourniquet across the man’s higher arm and plunged the life-saving drug into the crease of his elbow.

After a number of seconds, the person jerked up as if on springs, again from the sting of loss of life. He requested what had occurred.

“You overdosed,” one of many firefighters stated.

Nonetheless wobbly, he fell onto a merchandising cart and lay on his again, wanting up on the reincarnated sky because it pale to pink. He was going to make it. This time. They loaded him into the ambulance for a trip to the hospital.

I requested Winfield what number of occasions, in his two years at Station 11, he had carried out what he simply did.

“Hundreds,” he stated. “This hub is insane.”

steve.lopez@latimes.com

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